Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease. In the early stages, this disease will form small pockets on the surface of the intestine. As time goes on and Crohn's disease gets worse, the pocket known as an aphthous ulcer will get deeper. It causes sores or inflammation of the intestines.
These wounds can cause holes in the intestines, causing bacteria from the intestines to spread to other organs of the body. If not treated immediately, the wound in the intestine will get worse and make the sufferer experience a high fever and painful stomach pain. Worse, this disease can cause complications.
Symptoms of Crohn's Disease
Many symptoms that appear if you have Crohn's disease, including:
Diarrhea
People with Crohn's disease will usually have diarrhea for a very long time. This is due to chronic inflammation.
Stomach Pain
People with Crohn's disease will feel abdominal pain in the lower right area. This is the part of the small intestine that is part of the digestive tract. The small intestine is the part of the digestive tract most likely to be affected by Crohn's disease.
Weight Loss
People with Crohn's disease will experience diarrhea that is severe enough to cause weight loss.
Risk Factors for Crohn's Disease
Until now, the exact cause of Crohn's disease is not known. However, there are several risk factors that cause a person to experience this disease.
Heredity or Genetics
Some studies say that Crohn's disease is a disease that can be inherited through genetic factors. If in one family there is someone who has Crohn's disease, it is likely that other families can also have this disease. Crohn's disease in fact only tends to occur in certain ethnic groups.
Immune System Disorders
The immune system is very important for a person's health. When a person's immune system is compromised, immune cells that are supposed to protect the intestines from bacteria will actually attack the good bacteria that help the digestive process. This condition can lead to Crohn's disease.
Taking Certain Drugs
Anti-inflammatory medications, antibiotics, and even birth control pills can cause a person to develop Crohn's disease. Especially if consumed in the long term.
Environment
Some studies state that environmental conditions can cause a person to experience Crohn's disease. One of them is an environment that is not kept clean. Instead, avoid environments that have unhealthy water cycles or polluted water sources.
Smoking Habits
If you have a smoking habit, you should stop the habit. Active smokers are twice as likely to develop Crohn's disease as non-smokers. Symptoms will usually be more severe. In fact, the treatment requires surgery.
Consuming Certain Types of Food
Foods that are high in fat have the potential to cause Crohn's disease. It is best to avoid consuming foods that are high in fat. Not only Crohn's disease, many other diseases are caused by consuming too much fat.
There are many ways that can be done to reduce the symptoms of Crohn's disease, including by living a healthy lifestyle and maintaining a healthy diet. Eat clean and nutritious foods that are good for health.